{"id":135956,"date":"2026-02-06T09:07:06","date_gmt":"2026-02-06T17:07:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/?p=135956"},"modified":"2026-02-06T09:07:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T17:07:07","slug":"viet-trung-hoc-va-dai-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/helpful-information\/viet-trung-hoc-va-dai-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"6 \u0110i\u1ec3m Kh\u00e1c Bi\u1ec7t Gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ebft Trung H\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Vi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa vi\u1ebft \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u1ede trung h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc sinh trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh vi\u1ebft. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u201cg\u1ee1 b\u1ecf\u201d nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 quen thu\u1ed9c t\u1eeb trung h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng phong c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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1. C\u1ea5u Tr\u00fac B\u00e0i Lu\u1eadn\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trung h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

V\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trung h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecdc sinh tu\u00e2n theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn n\u0103m \u0111o\u1ea1n (five-paragraph essay) ho\u1eb7c n\u0103m \u00fd ch\u00ednh, bao g\u1ed3m: ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf b\u00e0i, ba lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/b> B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u00fd kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t; ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf b\u00e0i d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t \u1edf ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/p>

M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn n\u0103m \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c chi ph\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i dung, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9i dung quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c. M\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i \u201cnh\u1ed3i\u201d n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1n. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch trong ba lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1eefng \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn.<\/p>

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m hay \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/b><\/span>V\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn trung h\u1ecdc, sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00f9y \u00fd mi\u1ec5n sao n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>

L\u00fd do b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn n\u0103m \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch. C\u00e1ch li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft xem m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t, thay v\u00ec k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec v\u1eady gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn. Phong c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u1ecdc sinh tham gia kho\u00e1 luy\u1ec7n thi vi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i Aralia th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i cao<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
Tham gia l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc ngay \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i cao trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi vi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc top \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf M\u1ef9, Anh, Canada,..<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNh\u1eadn t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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2. \u0110o\u1ea1n V\u0103n\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trung h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

Trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc, khi c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0o t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, h\u1ecdc sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 (topic sentence) ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/b><\/span> Sau \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00ean k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i \u00fd ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn sang \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo. C\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n sau th\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u00e2n theo c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

So v\u1edbi b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn trung h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc mong \u0111\u1ee3i sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/b><\/span> T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba \u0111\u1ebfn hai ph\u1ea7n ba trang gi\u1ea5y. Vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n, v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sinh vi\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n v\u00e0 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>

\u0110i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng duy nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u00fd ch\u00ednh, sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>

Tuy v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u1edf cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. <\/b><\/span>Do gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111o\u1ea1n. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc qua t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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3. C\u00e2u Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ec1 (Thesis Statement)\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trung h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean, trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecdc sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edf b\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u00f3i g\u1ecdn trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u duy nh\u1ea5t<\/b><\/span>. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ecf gi\u1eefa c\u00e2u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1; v\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ecdc sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 mang t\u00ednh kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t, \u0111\u00f4i khi kh\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e2u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi ba lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1ch \u201cli\u1ec7t k\u00ea\u201d lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft trung h\u1ecdc l\u00e0:<\/p>

\u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi La M\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf Anh v\u00e0 x\u1ee9 Gaul b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.\u201d (UNC<\/span><\/a>)<\/em><\/p>

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

Trong vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edf b\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. <\/b><\/span>Do t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi ba lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ba khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/p>

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e2u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0i t\u1eeb hai \u0111\u1ebfn ba c\u00e2u, b\u1edfi n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 trong vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0:<\/p>

\u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi La M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf Anh v\u00e0 x\u1ee9 Gaul v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u201d (UNC<\/span><\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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4. M\u1edf B\u00e0i v\u00e0 K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trung h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1edb khi gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trung h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf b\u00e0i n\u00ean mang t\u00ednh kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thu h\u1eb9p d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00fd c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn t\u00f3m t\u1eaft l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i.<\/b><\/span> C\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft m\u1edf b\u00e0i v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc, v\u00ec gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh t\u01b0 duy theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 logic h\u01a1n, tr\u00e1nh sa \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng mong \u0111\u1ee3i b\u1ea1n \u0111i th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. <\/b><\/span>Khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00e0i, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin s\u1eb5n c\u00f3.<\/p>

Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ri\u00eang. Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi g\u1ee3i suy ngh\u0129, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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5. L\u1eadp Lu\u1eadn\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trung h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn tranh lu\u1eadn, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 trong k\u1ef3 thi SAT, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng khuy\u00ean h\u1ecdc sinh n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ph\u00eda r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng khi \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y hai quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft.<\/p>

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 quan, v\u00ec c\u00e1c em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

\u1ede \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t. Gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean mong \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc.<\/b><\/span> C\u00e1c b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, v\u00ec sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>

Nh\u01b0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i Edwards Deming t\u1eebng n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn.\u201d<\/p>

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng mong \u0111\u1ee3i sinh vi\u00ean xem x\u00e9t \u201cnh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u201d, b\u1edfi m\u1ecdi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn v\u1eeba tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u1eeba x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n.<\/p>

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chicago<\/a><\/span> c\u0169ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean h\u00ecnh dung vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0<\/span> \u201cm\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n nghe l\u00fd do b\u1ea1n tin v\u00e0o l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n nghe c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u201d<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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6. \u0110\u1ecbnh D\u1ea1ng (Format)\n<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"T\u01b0\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Trung h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

\u0110\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn.<\/b><\/span> Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 MLA v\u00e0 APA<\/span><\/a>, v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>

Tuy nhi\u00ean, <\/span>c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, b\u1edfi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft l\u00e0 d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn d\u1ec5 theo d\u00f5i<\/b>. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/span><\/p>

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc:<\/b><\/p>

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, trong vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/b><\/span> M\u1ed7i gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb Chicago, AMA \u0111\u1ebfn APA. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m. Th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p trong \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc (syllabus) ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>

C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trang web v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Citation Machine<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho h\u1ecdc sinh k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft \u1edf b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n sau n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc sinh do s\u0129 s\u1ed1 l\u1edbp \u0111\u00f4ng. Aralia Education ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh mong mu\u1ed1n n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft gi\u00fap c\u00e1c em ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Aralia l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, t\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng\/\u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"\"<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tKh\u00f3a Vi\u1ebft H\u1ecdc Thu\u1eadt Chuy\u00ean S\u00e2u\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t
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KH\u00d3A VI\u1ebeT H\u1eccC THU\u1eacT CHUY\u00caN S\u00c2U N\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Vi\u1ebft H\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ngay \ud83d\udcda T\u1ed5ng Quan Kh\u00f3a Vi\u1ebft H\u1ecdc Thu\u1eadt Chuy\u00ean S\u00e2u<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tXem th\u00eam \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa vi\u1ebft \u1edf trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u1ede trung h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc sinh trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh vi\u1ebft. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi vi\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":135957,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[568],"tags":[508],"class_list":["post-135956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-helpful-information","tag-academic-tips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=135956"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":135966,"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135956\/revisions\/135966"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/135957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=135956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=135956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aralia.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=135956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}